A right of way is a legal right to pass over someone else’s land, while a boundary shows where ownership is understood to begin and end. Check the property’s folio, title documents and maps, but remember that maps may not always show every access arrangement or resolve disputes about the precise line. A survey can identify signs of encroachment, shared access or unclear boundaries before you commit to buying. Ask your conveyancing solicitor to investigate any concerns and explain how they could affect use, maintenance responsibilities or resale; the Land Registry and Tailte Éireann can provide relevant official information.